Context No. 1657 of 4322 · Exodus
Context · Reflection
Exodus 8:25-32: in context
25Pharaoh called for Moses and for Aaron, and said, “Go, sacrifice to your God in the land!” 26Moses said, “It isn’t appropriate to do so; for we shall sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians to the LORD our God. Behold, if we sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians before their eyes, won’t they stone us? 27We will go three days’ journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD our God, as he shall command us.” 28Pharaoh said, “I will let you go, that you may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness, only you shall not go very far away. Pray for me.” 29Moses said, “Behold, I am going out from you. I will pray to the LORD that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow; only don’t let Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more in not letting the people go to sacrifice to the LORD.” 30Moses went out from Pharaoh, and prayed to the LORD. 31The LORD did according to the word of Moses, and he removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people. There remained not one. 32Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and he didn’t let the people go.
In the plague of flies, Pharaoh begins to bargain. Go, sacrifice to your God, he says, but here, in the land. Moses refuses; that would provoke the Egyptians, and God had said to go into the wilderness. Then Pharaoh offers another compromise: you may go, only do not go very far. Moses agrees to pray for the flies to be removed, but warns Pharaoh not to deal deceitfully again. God removes the flies; and Pharaoh, once relieved, hardens his heart and will not let them go.
Pharaoh's tactic is worth noticing, because it is a familiar one. Unable to stop Israel's worship outright, he tries to compromise it: worship your God, but do it here in Egypt; or, if you must go, do not go far. The aim is to keep Israel within reach, to allow a religion that never fully leaves Egypt behind. And Moses will not take the bargain; God had said to go, and a half-obedience that stays close to Egypt is not what God commanded. There is a picture here of a pressure we know. When we cannot be stopped from following God altogether, the temptation offered to us is compromise: serve God, but keep one foot in the old life; go, but not too far; obey, but on terms that let us stay close to what we are supposed to leave. It is a subtle bargain, because it looks like obedience while emptying it of the very thing God asked, the full leaving of Egypt. Moses saw through it and refused. God's call is not to a negotiated half-departure but to go all the way, to leave Egypt behind and follow him without keeping an escape route to the old life. And notice Pharaoh's deceit: relieved of the plague, he breaks his word and hardens again, a reminder that the compromises pressed on us are not offered in good faith. The call is to reject the bargain Pharaoh offers, to follow God fully rather than on terms that keep us tethered to Egypt.
Where am I tempted to a half-obedience that keeps one foot in the old life, serving God but not going far, staying close to what he has called me to leave, and can I refuse Pharaoh's bargain as Moses did, following God all the way rather than on terms that keep me tethered to Egypt?
Sources
- Exodus 8:28: I will let you go... only you shall not go very far away. Pray for me
- Exodus 8:32: Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and he didn't let the people go
- 2 Corinthians 6:17: come out from among them, and be separate, says the Lord